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Strength Training Exercises Using Free-Weights or Body Weight as Resistance
| Target Area |
Exercise - Muscle Group |
| Chest |
Push-up (wall push-ups, knee, or full-body) - Pectoralis Major
-> Options: arms close, shoulder width, or wide width
Bench Press (arms together, shoulder width, or wide width) - Pectoralis Major
-> Options: arms close, shoulder width or wide width
Supine Flys (Butterflys) - Pectoralis Major
Pec Deck - Pectoralis Major
Incline Bench - Upper Chest/deltoids
Decline Bench - Lower Chest
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| Back |
Bent-over Rows - Rhomboids, Lats
Pull-ups / Chin-ups - Lats
Reverse Flys - Trapezius
Upright Rows - Trapezius
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| Shoulders |
Front Arm Raise - Anterior Deltoid
Lateral Arm Raise (elbow slightly bent) - Medial Deltoid
Shoulder Press or Military Press - Deltoid
Bent over dumbbell raise to the rear - Posterior Deltoid
Upright Rows - Anterior Deltoid/Back
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| Arms |
Biceps Curls (standing, seated, one arm, two arm) - Biceps
Triceps Extension (one arm or two arms) - Triceps
Triceps Kickbacks - Triceps
Chair Dips - Triceps
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| Legs |
Squats - Quads,Hamstrings,Gluts
Lunge - Quads,Hamstrings,Gluts
Step-Ups - Quads,Hamstrings,Gluts
Calf Raise - Calves
Standing Hamstring Curls - Hamstrings
Seated Leg Lifts - Hip Flexors
Inner Thigh / Outer Thigh - Inner/Outer Thigh
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| Lower Back |
Hyperextension (lying on stomach) – static hold - Erector Spinae
Hyperextension (lying on stomach) – controlled pulsating lift - Erector Spinae
Alternating Arm & Leg Lift on stomach - Erector Spinae
Alternating Arm & Leg Lift on all fours - Erector Spinae
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| Abdominals |
Crunches (slow, pulsating, hold for count of 2) - Rectus Abdominus
Hold push-up position on forearms - Rectus Abdominus
Crunch with twist - Obliques
Side Lifts (in crunch “up” position, reach to the side towards toes) - Obliques
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